How to Retrofit an Old Building with Fire Pumps
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How to Retrofit an Old Building with a Modern Fire Pump System

2025-04-09
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Upgrading fire safety in older buildings is a critical task—especially as regulations evolve and modern threats increase. Retrofitting a fire pump system into an older structure ensures better protection and often brings the building up to NFPA and local code standards. Here’s how to do it effectively.

1. Assess the Current Fire Protection System

Before any retrofitting begins, conduct a full audit of the existing fire protection setup:

  • Are there old or non-functional fire pumps?

  • Is there adequate water supply and pressure?

  • Is the existing system compliant with NFPA 20?

Partner with a certified fire protection consultant or engineer to perform this evaluation thoroughly.

2. Understand Building Constraints

Older buildings come with unique limitations:

  • Limited space in mechanical rooms

  • Outdated piping and electrical systems

  • Structural challenges that affect equipment installation

Designing a custom solution that fits the existing structure while meeting modern standards is key.

3. Select the Right Type of Fire Pump

Choose from:

  • Electric Fire Pumps – Reliable and low maintenance if power supply is stable.

  • Diesel Fire Pumps – Ideal for buildings with limited electrical capacity.

  • Vertical Turbine Pumps – Useful when water source is below-grade, like wells or tanks.

  • Jockey Pumps – Maintain pressure and reduce wear on main pumps.

Each building may require a combination of these to meet both performance and code requirements.

4. Ensure NFPA 20 and Local Code Compliance

Fire pump retrofits must follow NFPA 20 standards. Work closely with manufacturers and certified installers who understand compliance requirements, including:

  • Proper clearance

  • Adequate ventilation for diesel pumps

  • Alarm and controller integration

  • Seismic bracing where needed

5. Plan for Easy Maintenance and Testing

Build access points for future inspections and regular maintenance. Choose pumps with remote monitoring features when possible for easier ongoing management.

6. Partner with a Trusted Manufacturer

Working with an experienced fire pump manufacturer ensures:

  • Proper equipment selection

  • Custom-built solutions for retrofit applications

  • Full documentation for code compliance

  • Reliable after-sales support

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